Which body of government can impeach the president?

• A. The Senate
• B. The House of Representatives
• C. The Supreme Court
• D. The Cabinet

Answer: (B)

The House of Representatives has the exclusive authority to impeach the president. This process is initiated when a majority of the House members vote in favor of impeachment based on the grounds of "high crimes and misdemeanors" as defined by the Constitution. Impeachment essentially serves as a formal charge against the president, signaling that there are sufficient allegations to warrant a trial.

Following this, the proceedings move to the Senate, which conducts the trial and ultimately decides whether to acquit or convict the president. However, it is important to note that the initiation of impeachment can only occur in the House, making it the sole body with this power. The Supreme Court does not have a role in impeachment, as its function is primarily judicial, not legislative. Similarly, the Cabinet members do not possess any authority to impeach the president, as they are part of the executive branch.