What is the primary purpose of the U.S. Constitution?

• A. To establish a federal government
• B. To outline individual responsibilities
• C. To establish the framework of government and protect individual rights
• D. To create tax regulations

Answer: (C)

The primary purpose of the U.S. Constitution is to establish the framework of government and protect individual rights. This foundational document sets the structure for the three branches of government—executive, legislative, and judicial—defining their powers and responsibilities. Additionally, it includes the Bill of Rights, which guarantees essential freedoms and protections for individuals, such as freedom of speech, religion, and due process.

This comprehensive approach aims not just to create a governing body but also to ensure that the rights of citizens are safeguarded against potential government overreach. This dual purpose of organizing government structure while protecting personal liberties is fundamental to understanding the Constitution's significance in American democracy. The other options, while related to components of governance or rights, do not fully encapsulate the overarching intention of the Constitution, which is both to provide a framework and to ensure those frameworks serve the protection of individual rights.